Indian Penal Code Section 17: “Government”
1. Code:
Indian Penal Code Section 17. “Government“. – “Government” denotes the Executive Government of India, and includes any department of that Government. Here is a further explanation to this article.
2. Explanation:
Section 17 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) defines the term “Government” as it pertains to the application of the IPC. It clarifies that “Government” refers to the Executive Government of India. This includes all departments and agencies under the executive branch of the Indian government. Here is an illustration for better understanding.
3. Illustration:
- The Ministry of Finance, which is a department of the Executive Government of India, is considered “Government” under Section 17.
- A public servant who works for the Ministry of Defence, another department of the Executive Government of India, is also considered to be serving the “Government” in the context of the IPC. Here are the solutions to certain queries.
4. Common Questions and Answers:
- Q: Does Section 17 include the Judiciary?
A: No, Section 17 only defines “Government” as the Executive branch of the Indian government. The Judiciary is a separate and independent branch of government. - Q: Does Section 17 include State Governments?
A: No, Section 17 specifically refers to the Executive Government of India. State governments are separate entities.
