Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) – Section 340
Code: Section 340 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS)
Explanation: This section of the BNSS guarantees the right to legal representation for any individual accused of an offense before a criminal court or facing proceedings under the Sanhita. This means that every person accused of a crime has the right to choose and be defended by an advocate of their choice.
Illustration:
- A person is accused of theft and arrested. They have the right to choose a lawyer to represent them in court.
- An individual is facing charges under the BNSS for violating a particular section of the law. They are entitled to hire a lawyer of their choice to defend their case.
Common Questions and Answers
- Q: Does this mean I have to hire a lawyer?
- A: No, this section simply states that you have the right to choose legal representation. You can choose to represent yourself or hire a lawyer.
- Q: What if I cannot afford a lawyer?
- A: If you are unable to afford a lawyer, you can apply for legal aid. The legal aid system provides free legal assistance to individuals who meet certain financial criteria.
- Q: Can I change my lawyer during the proceedings?
- A: Yes, you have the right to change your lawyer at any point during the legal proceedings, although there may be certain legal limitations.
